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Notice of Commencement, Notice of Termination and Construction Lien Law in Florida 2026

Updated: 4 days ago

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INDEX

  1. Introduction to Florida Construction Lien Law

  2. Notice of Commencement Filing

  3. Notice to Owner Requirements

  4. Sworn Statement of Account

  5. Releases of Lien

  6. Filing a Construction Lien

  7. Lien Enforcement and Foreclosure

  8. Notice of Termination

  9. Completion and Final Payment

  10. Bonded Projects

  11. Endless Life Design Lien Law Coordination

  12. Authoritative References & Code Resources

  13. Related Endless Life Design Resources





Introduction to Florida Construction Lien Law

Florida Statutes Chapter 713 (Construction Lien Law) establishes the comprehensive framework for construction lien protection in Florida balancing the interests of property owners, general contractors, subcontractors, material suppliers, and lenders throughout construction projects. Construction lien law provides subcontractors and material suppliers with the legal right to file a lien against the property if they are not paid for labor or materials provided to the construction project, while providing property owners and lenders with procedural protections preventing double payment and providing notice of who is entitled to lien rights. Understanding construction lien law is essential for all parties to construction projects throughout Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties.





Notice of Commencement Filing

Notice of Commencement filing under Florida Statutes Section 713.13 establishes the foundational document for the construction lien framework. The Notice of Commencement is recorded in the public records of the county where the property is located before construction commencement (with the date of recording establishing the date of commencement for lien priority purposes). Required Notice of Commencement elements include the legal description of the property, the property owner's name and address, the general contractor's name and address, the construction lender's name and address (if any), the surety company's name and address (if payment and performance bonds are provided), the project description, and provisions. A copy of the Notice of Commencement must be posted at the project site.





Notice to Owner Requirements

Notice to Owner under Florida Statutes Section 713.06 requires subcontractors and material suppliers not in direct contract with the property owner to serve a Notice to Owner on the property owner within 45 days of first furnishing labor or materials to preserve their lien rights. The Notice to Owner identifies the subcontractor or material supplier, the nature of the labor or materials being provided, and the project to which the labor or materials are being provided. Notice to Owner protects the property owner by providing actual notice of which subcontractors and material suppliers are providing labor or materials to the project supporting informed payment decisions and lien tracking.





Sworn Statement of Account

Sworn Statement of Account under Florida Statutes Section 713.06(3)(b) requires the general contractor to provide the property owner with a sworn statement listing all subcontractors and material suppliers, the amounts owed to each, and the payment status. The Sworn Statement protects the property owner by providing accountability for payment flow throughout the project. Property owners should require Sworn Statements with each progress payment to support understanding of which subcontractors and material suppliers have been paid and identifying any unpaid parties that may file liens. Sworn Statement integration with releases of lien from subcontractors and material suppliers supports comprehensive lien protection.





Releases of Lien

Releases of lien from subcontractors and material suppliers provide essential documentation supporting property owner protection against lien claims. Release categories include partial releases for work completed and amounts paid through a specific progress payment, final releases upon complete payment of the subcontractor or material supplier, conditional releases pending payment receipt that become effective only upon actual payment, and release types. Property owners should require partial releases with each progress payment and final releases at project completion before final payment to the general contractor. Comprehensive release documentation provides effective protection against lien claims by paid parties.





Filing a Construction Lien

Filing a construction lien under Florida Statutes Section 713.08 establishes the formal lien against the property when a subcontractor, material supplier, or general contractor has not been paid for labor or materials. Lien filing requirements include preparation of the Claim of Lien with all required information including identification of the property, the lienor (party filing the lien), the amount claimed, and the labor or materials provided, recording the Claim of Lien in the public records of the county where the property is located within 90 days of the lienor's last furnishing of labor or materials, and serving the Claim of Lien on the property owner within 15 days of recording. Failure to comply with lien filing procedures voids the lien claim.





Lien Enforcement and Foreclosure

Lien enforcement and foreclosure under Florida Statutes Section 713.22 establishes the process for converting a recorded lien into actual recovery against the property. Lien foreclosure requires the lienor to file a lien foreclosure lawsuit within one year of lien recording. Failure to file the foreclosure lawsuit within the one-year period voids the lien. Lien foreclosure proceeds through Florida circuit court with corresponding litigation, potential judicial sale of the property to satisfy the lien claim, and enforcement procedures. Lien foreclosure is substantially expensive and time-consuming for lienors, providing incentive for negotiated resolution of lien disputes before formal foreclosure.





Notice of Termination

Notice of Termination under Florida Statutes Section 713.132 provides the property owner with a mechanism to formally terminate the Notice of Commencement when construction is complete (or substantially terminated) supporting closing of the lien priority window for subsequent transactions. Notice of Termination filing requires the property owner to record the Notice of Termination in the public records with corresponding service on the general contractor and parties. Notice of Termination filing typically occurs at construction completion supporting clean title for property sale, refinancing, or transactions following construction completion. The Notice of Termination cleans the lien framework for transition to post-construction property activity.





Completion and Final Payment

Completion and final payment marks the project milestone supporting completion of the construction lien framework. Completion typically occurs when the project is sufficiently complete that the property owner can use the property for its intended purpose with only minor punch list items remaining. Completion triggers release of retainage funds, finalization of subcontractor and material supplier payments, collection of final releases of lien, certification of completion by the design team, transition to permanent property insurance from builder's risk coverage, and substantial completion activities. Completion coordination supports successful project closeout under the construction lien framework.





Bonded Projects

Bonded projects with payment and performance bonds provide alternative protection to the construction lien framework. Payment bonds protect against unpaid subcontractor and material supplier claims with the bond providing the source of recovery rather than a lien against the property. Performance bonds protect against general contractor non-performance providing the source of recovery for completion costs. Surety bonds are typically required for commercial and public construction projects. The Notice of Commencement on bonded projects includes the surety company information establishing the bonded status. Bonded projects substantially reduce property owner lien exposure while increasing construction cost through bond premiums.





Endless Life Design Lien Law Coordination

Endless Life Design manages the entire government permit process for construction projects across Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties. Our Government Permit Processing Service handles your application, plan review, and final approval for a flat $4,500 — call (305) 680-3283 to get started.





Authoritative References & Code Resources


For verification of the code requirements, permit standards, Florida Building Code sections, and regulatory citations referenced in this article, consult the following authoritative government and code sources:


Florida Building Code 8th Edition (2023) on ICC Digital Codes: Building | Residential | Existing Building | Mechanical | Plumbing | Accessibility.








The Lender's NOC Timing on Financed Projects

The lender watches the NOC's timing, with the recording order between the mortgage and the notice deciding the lien priorities, the construction loan's protections depending on the sequence, and the financed project's paperwork choreographed so the recordings land in the order the financing requires. The recording order is the lender's protection. Sequencing it right closes the loan.


The recording order is the lender's protection on paper. Endless Life Design sequences the NOC recording your financed project's loan structure requires. Call (305) 680-3283 before the notice records ahead of the mortgage it should follow.




Related Endless Life Design Resources


Browse our complete portfolio of licensed construction, engineering, architecture, 3D rendering, and permit expediting services across Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach counties: Construction Services | Commercial Construction Projects | Residential Construction Projects | Royal Palace Projects.


Endless Life Design | Licensed General Contractor and Florida Construction Lien Law Permit Services | Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach County | (305) 680-3283 | endlesslifedesign@endlesslifedesign.com


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